Blog: Pathology Foundation Models
One year of UNI and CONCH
In the past 18 months, foundation models have become the key component to many advancements in diagnostics and precision medicine.
In this article, Faisal Mahmood reflects on two models developed last year by his team at Harvard, UNI and CONCH.
Together, they have already accumulated >760 citations and have been applied to >1.2 million slides for clinical diagnosis, patient stratification, and biomarker discovery.
What comes next?
"We anticipate that moving forward, more diverse, higher quality multi-institutional pretraining cohorts incorporating underrepresented diseases, tissue subtypes, and staining protocols, rather than the sheer volume of training data, will further refine model performance and improve robustness. At the same time, expanding integration of high-resolution imaging with other data modalities (e.g., genomics, imaging biomarkers, text) from the broader biomedical context through pathology image foundation models, will likely unlock an entirely new generation of disease-specific insights and impactful applications in precision medicine. We eagerly look forward to the continued collaboration and breakthroughs that will shape the field in the years to come."
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